The English word ‘annul’ is often used in legal, official, and formal contexts to mean the act of declaring something invalid or void. Understanding the Nepali meaning of ‘annul’ can be particularly helpful for students, legal translators, language learners, and bilingual speakers who navigate between English and Nepali. This topic explores the meaning, usage, and translations of the word ‘annul,’ especially focusing on its Nepali equivalent and practical examples to help clarify its usage in real-world communication.
What Does ‘Annul’ Mean in English?
Before diving into its Nepali meaning, it’s essential to understand the word annul in English. The word annul functions primarily as a verb and is commonly used in legal language. To annul something means to declare it as legally invalid or to cancel it formally. It suggests that the object being annulled never had legal existence in the first place.
Common Definitions of ‘Annul’
- To make something legally void
- To cancel or abolish
- To declare an agreement or law as invalid
For example, a court might annul a marriage, a government might annul a law, or a contract might be annulled if certain terms are violated.
Nepali Meaning of ‘Annul’
In Nepali, the word annul can be translated in several ways depending on the context. The most commonly used Nepali equivalents include:
- रदà¥à¤¦ ठरà¥à¤¨à¥ (Radda Garnu) – to cancel or nullify
- निरसà¥à¤¤ ठरà¥à¤¨à¥ (Nirasta Garnu) – to invalidate officially
- à¤à¤¾à¤°à¥à¤ ठरà¥à¤¨à¥ (Kharej Garnu) – often used in legal or administrative contexts to mean ‘to cancel formally’
Each of these words may be used in different situations, but they all broadly convey the idea of canceling, revoking, or declaring something void.
Examples of ‘Annul’ in Nepali Context
- The government annulled the controversial policy.
सरà¤à¤¾à¤°à¤²à¥ विवादासà¥à¤ªà¤¦ नà¥à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤¾à¤ रदà¥à¤¦ ठरà¥à¤¯à¥à¥¤ - The marriage was annulled by the court.
ठदालतलॠविवाहलाठà¤à¤¾à¤°à¥à¤ ठरà¥à¤¯à¥à¥¤ - The contract was annulled due to fraud.
ठठà¥à¤à¤¾ à¤à¤¾à¤°à¤£ समà¥à¤à¥à¤¤à¤¾ निरसà¥à¤¤ ठरियà¥à¥¤
These examples illustrate how the English word annul can be seamlessly translated into Nepali using context-appropriate vocabulary.
Synonyms and Related Terms
Understanding synonyms helps deepen comprehension and expands one’s ability to use the term effectively. Below are some English synonyms for annul with their Nepali counterparts.
- Abolish – हà¤à¤¾à¤à¤¨à¥ (Hataunu)
- Invalidate – ठमानà¥à¤¯ बनाà¤à¤¨à¥ (Amanya Banaunu)
- Void – ठमानà¥à¤¯ ठरà¥à¤¨à¥ (Amanya Garnu)
- Cancel – रदà¥à¤¦ ठरà¥à¤¨à¥ (Radda Garnu)
- Nullify – निशà¥à¤à¥à¤°à¤¿à¤¯ बनाà¤à¤¨à¥ (Nishkriya Banaunu)
These terms are often interchangeable with annul in many cases, particularly in legal or administrative texts.
Using ‘Annul’ in Sentences
To better understand how ‘annul’ is used, consider these sample sentences along with their Nepali translations:
English and Nepali Sentence Pairs
- They filed a petition to annul the election results.
à¤à¤¨à¥à¤¹à¤°à¥à¤²à¥ à¤à¥à¤¨à¤¾à¤µà¤à¥ परिणाम रदà¥à¤¦ ठरà¥à¤¨ निवà¥à¤¦à¤¨ दरà¥à¤¤à¤¾ ठरà¥à¥¤ - The company’s license was annulled after multiple violations.
à¤à¤®à¥à¤ªà¤¨à¥à¤à¥ à¤à¤à¤¾à¤à¤¤à¤ªà¤¤à¥à¤° धà¥à¤°à¥ à¤à¤²à¥à¤²à¤à¥à¤à¤¨à¤ªà¤à¤¿ à¤à¤¾à¤°à¥à¤ ठरियà¥à¥¤ - She asked the church to annul her marriage.
à¤à¤¨à¤²à¥ à¤à¤°à¥à¤à¤¸à¤à¤ विवाह à¤à¤¾à¤°à¥à¤ ठरà¥à¤¨ ठनà¥à¤°à¥à¤§ ठरिनà¥à¥¤
These sentence pairs highlight how the term ‘annul’ and its Nepali meanings are used in day-to-day or formal language.
Legal Use of ‘Annul’ in Nepal
In Nepal, legal procedures often involve the annulment of documents, contracts, decisions, or even relationships. The term ‘annul’ finds frequent use in marriage laws, constitutional discussions, administrative rules, and governmental notifications. Legal professionals and translators must be familiar with both the English and Nepali terminology.
Common Legal Contexts
- Annulment of marriage – विवाह à¤à¤¾à¤°à¥à¤
- Annulment of elections – निरà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤à¤¨ à¤à¤¾à¤°à¥à¤
- Annulment of laws or policies – नà¥à¤¤à¤¿ वा à¤à¤¾à¤¨à¥à¤¨ रदà¥à¤¦ ठरà¥à¤¨à¥
The understanding of annul in these legal frameworks is critical for effective communication in Nepal’s multilingual and multicultural environment.
Grammar and Word Forms
Knowing how to conjugate or use annul in different tenses also improves accuracy and fluency in both English and its Nepali translation.
- Present: annul
- Past: annulled
- Present participle: annulling
- Noun form: annulment (Nepali: à¤à¤¾à¤°à¥à¤à¥)
For example:
- They are annulling the contract.
à¤à¤¨à¥à¤¹à¤°à¥à¤²à¥ समà¥à¤à¥à¤¤à¤¾ à¤à¤¾à¤°à¥à¤ ठरà¥à¤¦à¥à¤à¤¨à¥à¥¤ - The annulment took place last year.
à¤à¤¾à¤°à¥à¤à¥ ठत वरà¥à¤· à¤à¤¯à¥à¥¤
Why It Matters to Learn Words Like ‘Annul’
Words like ‘annul’ carry significant weight in both legal and formal discussions. Misunderstanding or mistranslating such words can lead to serious consequences. Whether you are a student, translator, lawyer, or a language enthusiast, learning the Nepali meaning of annul enriches your vocabulary and deepens your understanding of cross-cultural communication.
Useful Tips for Language Learners
- Always look at the context before choosing the Nepali translation.
- Use bilingual dictionaries and legal glossaries for clarity.
- Practice with real-world examples and translations.
- Familiarize yourself with both spoken and written uses.
The English word annul translates into Nepali in various ways such as रदà¥à¤¦ ठरà¥à¤¨à¥, à¤à¤¾à¤°à¥à¤ ठरà¥à¤¨à¥, and निरसà¥à¤¤ ठरà¥à¤¨à¥ depending on the situation. This versatile word is widely used in legal, administrative, and formal settings. Understanding the Nepali meaning of annul helps bridge the gap between languages and supports clearer, more precise communication. Mastery of such words is crucial for anyone engaged in translation, legal work, or advanced language learning in English and Nepali.